ایمنی هواپیمایی

محلی برای تبادل اطلاعات هوانوردی به قلم شهرام مرادپور

ایمنی هواپیمایی

محلی برای تبادل اطلاعات هوانوردی به قلم شهرام مرادپور

Helicopter SMS Toolkit

 
  
 

Background

The IHST (now called the Vertical Aviation Safety Team) SMS Toolkit is a Safety Management System toolkit of use to all helicopter operators, regardless of the size of their business, what roles and tasks they undertake, and where they operate in the world.

The 2005 International Helicopter Safety Symposium marked the beginning of an international effort to reduce the accident rate by at least 80 percent by 2016. The International Helicopter Safety Team (IHST) was formed to lead efforts toward reaching this objective.

As part of the IHST’s activities, it created teams (Joint Helicopter Safety Analysis Teams (JHSAT)) to analyse hundreds of accident reports worldwide and to identify common causal themes. As a result of this analysis, several recommendations were made for focussed assistance to the helicopter community.

The JHSAT’s foremost recommendation was the need to implement a Safety Management System (SMS) for use by the helicopter industry. 


The JHSIT prepared this toolkit to help organizations understand the fundamentals of safety management system. It serves as a guide to implement and manage an SMS, tailored to organizations of all sizes.



IHST SMS Toolkit

Based on the findings of the JHSAT's activity, safety management problems were one of the broadest categories requiring intervention.


 This toolkit addresses the issues uncovered in the US JHSAT report and provides an SMS that proactively promotes safety through a continuous improvement program.


This SMS includes attitudes toward assessing and managing risk and managing safety as a proactive organization;


 it promotes safety-driven decision making through risk assessment and supports a positive and systemic safety culture.

This SMS document is an advanced, integrated method of implementing standards identified by the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO)


whilst it was developed by our colleagues in the US and therefore has a few references to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), it is nevertheless of use wherever you operate in the world.


The toolkit provides assistance for organizations to achieve improved safety performance using a “performance based approach”.


 It encourages organizations to choose the solution that best suits their needs and performance objectives


The toolkit helps the organization determine their level of compliance and to develop an action plan that includes the necessary components.


IHST SMS Toolkit Overview

The Introduction provides a summary of why the Toolkit was developed;


 it addresses the need for an SMS and describes what it is. 


The rest of the Toolkit is broken down into 4 chapters:

  • Chapter 1 - 
  • Identifies policies, procedures, and human responsibilities that organizations use to capture and then achieve their desired level of safety. 
  • Policies characterize the nature and performance of an organization whilst procedures define how to execute these policies. 
  • The section on human responsibilities identifies the duties, responsibilities, authority, goals and objectives that impact an SMS.


  • Chapter 2 - 
  • Identifies the theories and philosophy behind creating an SMS program that emphasizes the use of 12 core elements in designing an effective SMS plan. 
  • These elements include the objectives and expectations which are core to a robust and functional SMS.


  • Chapter 3 -
  • Organised, systematic guidelines are provided that can be followed over time to implement an SMS. 
  • A checklist for the 12 elements will help to guide organizations in SMS preparation.


  • Chapter 4 
  • Contains a variety of resources to assist in designing an SMS manual for organizations wishing to establish an SMS.
  • It includes a definition of terms, checklists and a CD containing examples of forms used in implementing and managing an SMS.

ادامه مطلب:


https://skybrary.aero/articles/helicopter-sms-toolkit

نظرات 0 + ارسال نظر
امکان ثبت نظر جدید برای این مطلب وجود ندارد.